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"The Palace of the Lord God is
so beautiful. Within it, there are gems, rubies, pearls and flawless diamonds. A
fortress of gold surrounds this Source of Nectar. How can I climb up to the
Fortress without a ladder? By meditating on the Lord, through the Guru,
Guru
Har Krishan Sahib
Guru Harkrishan Sahib was born on Sawan Vadi 10, (8 Sawan), Bikrami Samvat
1713, (July 7, 1656) at Kiratpur Sahib. He was the second son of
Guru Har Rai Sahib and Mata Krishan Kaur Ji (Sulakhni Ji). Ram Rai, the
elder brother of Guru Harkrishan Sahib was ex-communicated and
disinherited due to his anti-Guru Ghar activities, as stated earlier and
Sri Harkrishan Sahib Ji at the age of about five years, was declared
as Eighth Nanak Guru by his father Guru Har Rai Sahib before his death in
1661. This act inflamed Ram Rai Ji with jealousy and he complained
to the emperor Aurangzeb against his father's decision. The emperor
replied in flavor issuing orders through Raja Jai Singh to the young Guru
to appear before him. Raja Jai Singh sent his emissary to Kiratpur Sahib
to bring the Guru to Delhi. At first the Guru was not willing, but
at the repeated requests of his followers and Raja Jai Singh, he agreed to
go to Delhi.
At this occasion, a large number of devotees from every walk of life came
to bid him farewell. They followed the Guru Sahib up to village
Panjokhara near Ambala. From this place the Guru advised his followers to
return to their respective homes. Then Guru Sahib, along with a few
of his family members proceeded towards Delhi. But before leaving this
place Guru Harkrishan Sahib showed the great powers which were
bestowed upon him by the Almighty God. Pandit Lal Chand, a learned scholar
of Hindu literature questioned Guru Sahib about the meanings of
Gita. Then Guru Sahib called a water-carrier named Chhaju Ram, and with
the Guru's grace, this unlettered man was able to expound the
philosophy of the Gita. When Pandit Lal Chand listened the scholarly
answer from Chhaju, he bent his head in shame and besought the
forgiveness of Guru Sahib. Pandit Lal Chand became the Sikh and escorted
the Guru Sahib up to Kurukashatra.
When Guru Sahib reached Delhi, he was greeted with great fervor and full
honors by Raja Jai Singh and the Sikhs of Delhi. Guru Sahib was
lodged in the palace of Raja Jai Singh. The people from all walks of life
flocked the palace to have a glimpse (Darshan) of Guru Harkrishan
Sahib. Some chronicles mention that prince Muzzam also paid a visit.
In order to test the Guru's intelligence, of which everyone spoke very
highly, Raja Jai Singh requested the Guru Sahib to identify the real
queen out of the equally and well dressed ladies surrounding Guru Sahib.
The Guru at once went to a lady dressed as a maidservant and sat in
her lap. This lady was the real queen. There are also many different
stories we find in some other Sikh accounts relating to Guru Sahib's
mental ability.
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