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"The Palace of the Lord God is
so beautiful. Within it, there are gems, rubies, pearls and flawless diamonds. A
fortress of gold surrounds this Source of Nectar. How can I climb up to the
Fortress without a ladder? By meditating on the Lord, through the Guru,
Guru
Ramdas Sahib
The new city (Chak Ramdas Pur) flourished soon as it
was situated at the centre of international trade routes. It grew into an
important
center of trade in Punjab after Lahore. Guru Ramdas Sahib himself invited
many merchants and artisans from the different walks of life and
trades. Later on, it proved to be step of far-reaching importance. It
provided a common place of worship to the Sikhs and paved the way for
the future guidelines for the Sikhism as a different religion. Guru Ramdas
Sahib introduced Masand system in place of Manji system and this
step played a great role in the consolidation of Sikhism.
Guru Ramdas Sahib strengthened the Sikhism a step further by composing
Four Lawans and advised the Sikhs to recite them in order to solemnize
the marriages of their children. Thus he introduced a new matrimonial
system based upon Sikhism instead of Hindu's Vedi system. Thus this
distinct marriage code for the Sikhs separated them from the orthodox and
traditional Hindu system. also made rapprochement with different
sects of Udasis through Baba Shri Chand Ji. He, like his predecessors
carried forward the tradition of Guru ka Langer. Superstitions, caste
system and pilgrimages were strongly decried.
He wrote 638 hymns in 30 ragas, these include 246 Padei 138 Saloks, 31
Ashtpadis and 8 Vars and are a part of Guru Granth Sahib. He nominated
his youngest son (Guru) Arjan Sahib as Fifth Nanak. After this he left
Amritsar and retired to Goindwal Sahib. There, after a few days he
passed away for heaven on Bhadon Sudi 3rd (2nd Assu) Samvat 1638
(September 1, 1581).
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